Darryl Keil Last Activity 2025-02-12 2:48 PM
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Gary H Phillips

Posts: 46

Joined: 2007-05-06
Location: Seekonk, MA

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Subject : Glue under Vacuum
Posted : 2009-01-13 8:46 AM
Post #35194

Good morning,

Well, I tried the vacuum press yesterday, I made up a series of thicker pine boards out of thinner ones. In our shop, we generall use either Hot Glue (hide) Fish Glue, which is basically Lapage's Mucsalage (sp?) that one used in school; the one with the angled rubber tip, or Franklin Tite Bond III which I think is ok. I'd rather use the first two as they don't creep at all.

For the first gluing, I used fish glue like I would normally if I were clamping. I usually leave the clamps on for at least 4-6 hours sometimes over night. I released the vacuum from the press yesterday after 5 hours and the glue was only just set up and the joints started to let go. I put them back in the press and left it over night and this morning it is fine, but the glue still isn't hard. I'm assuming that it is like this because in a vacuum things that need air to dry have a problem doing so.

To those that have done a fair amount of this, when you are using a water based glue such as the above three, do you find that it takes long to set up?

I did notice that there was still 100 pounds of pressure in the tank when I came in this morning and I turned it off at 5:00 pm last night so there isn't much leakage. I'm not even sure it was just the press using the air as there are other hoses that might leak some too; I didn't think to disconnect them.

I am going to be doing some veneering soon as I have some 4 x 8 sheets of maple coming. I am going to be putting a layer down across the grain and then with the grain the same as what was done at the Wurlitzer Factory back in the 20's...only they used hot glue then. Is a Tite Bond III to be recommended for this? I've also used that in the past for this type of banding but on a small scale. I'm a little worried about the tite bond setting up too soon while we're gluing all the parts; the fish glue has a very long open time and it is VERY strong, on the area of 3200 LBS shear strength!

Any insight would be nice from any of you with more experience than I.



Thanks in advance,

Gary




 
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Don Stephan

Posts: 825

Joined: 2003-07-18
Location: Cincinnati, Ohio

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Subject : RE: Glue under Vacuum
Posted : 2009-01-13 11:48 AM
Post #35195 - In reply to #35194

Gary:
I agree with you that working time with PVA may be insufficient if your plywood pieces are very large. PVA can be spread with foam paint roller to save some time.
Regarding your fish glue question, how about trying the following: spread on similar pieces, wrap them up in 4 mil plastic, then hand clamp. Should be similar condition to vacuum press?

Don


 
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Gerry

Posts: 8

Joined: 2008-08-10

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Subject : RE: Glue under Vacuum
Posted : 2009-01-13 6:20 PM
Post #35199 - In reply to #35194

Try Tightbond Cold Press veneer glue. It has a much longer working time.

Gerry


 
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Gary H Phillips

Posts: 46

Joined: 2007-05-06
Location: Seekonk, MA

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Subject : RE: Glue under Vacuum
Posted : 2009-01-15 1:33 PM
Post #35205 - In reply to #35199

Gerry,

It isn't the working time but the time it takes to dry. I will just leave it in the press longer. The reason why I don't want to use Tite Bond is that it creeps and I've seen wood samples I've made warp slightly over time when done with them (but not in the vacuum press. With the Fish Glue although not water proof there isn't any creep at all.



Cheers
Gary



 
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cpa

Posts: 4

Joined: 2009-01-15
Location: Bay Area, CA

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Subject : RE: Glue under Vacuum
Posted : 2009-01-15 3:14 PM
Post #35209 - In reply to #35205

Better Bonds Cold Press only requires 45-60 minutes of clamp time. I really like this stuff although it is the weirdest looking glue I've ever seen. Very very thick...my first jug I though it was all "bad" but that is how it comes.


 
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Gary H Phillips

Posts: 46

Joined: 2007-05-06
Location: Seekonk, MA

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Subject : RE: Glue under Vacuum
Posted : 2009-01-16 10:02 AM
Post #35212 - In reply to #35209

Hey,

Thanks, I will check that out. I generally use glue that can be desolved in water even after dry, this way something can be fixed at a later date if it comes apart. Making up this plywood though isn't something that will ever come apart, I guess...so I'll give it a try...


THANKS!

Gary



 
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Brad

Posts: 87

Joined: 2008-04-22

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Subject : RE: Glue under Vacuum
Posted : 2009-01-16 6:29 PM
Post #35219 - In reply to #35212

I would use UniBond 800, but then again I dont have any need to remove the veneer in the future nor am I a huge fan of glues that disolve with water. I assume you are doing marquetry or parquetry. I go by Darryl's recommendation. If any one of the following applies I use Unibond.

1. Large veneer piece.
2. Oily Veneer
3. Burls and Crotch Veneers

I am sure Darryl mentions a fourth criteria, but I cannot recall it.

Brad


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